Genres: Bop, Hard Bop Active: 40's, 50's, 60's, 70's, 80's Born: October 11, 1919 in Pittsburgh, PA
Benny Golson, Elvin Jones, Cedar Walton, Donald Byrd, Hank Mobley, Lou Donaldson, Spanky DeBrest, Terence Blanchard, Wallace Roney, Joanne Brackeen, Benny Green, Donald Harrison, Branford Marsalis, Wynton Marsalis, Jackie McLean, Frank Mitchell, Thelonious Monk, Valery Ponomarev, Eddie Henderson
Louis Hayes, Philly Joe Jones, Larance Marable, Frank Butler, Billy Hart, Norman Connors, Barry Miles, Lenny McBrowne, Elvin Jones, Paul Lovens, Ron Jefferson, Dave Bailey, Jon Hendricks, Bobby Watson, Albert "Tootie" Heath, Sunny Murray, Chico Hamilton, Roger Turner, Jerome Cooper
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In the '60s, when John Coltrane and Ornette Coleman were defining the concept of a jazz avant-garde, few knowledgeable observers would have guessed that in another 30 years the music's mainstream would virtually bypass their innovations, in favor of the hard bop style that free jazz had apparently supplanted. As it turned out, many listeners who had come to love jazz as a sophisticated manifestation of popular music were unable to accept the extreme esotericism of the avant-garde; their tastes were rooted in the core elements of "swing" and "blues," characteristics found in abundance in the music of the Jazz Messengers, the quintessential hard bop ensemble led by drummer Art Blakey. In the '60s, '70s, and '80s, when artists on the cutting edge were attempting to transform the music, Blakey continued to play in more or less the same bag he had since the '40s, when his cohorts included the likes of Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, and Fats Navarro.
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Release: October 27, 2009
Label: Naxos
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Release: August 20, 2008
Label: Impro-Jazz
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